Whale deaths aside, here’s why New Jersey’s offshore wind farm is still controverial

Robert Walker

ATLANTIC CITY, NJ – While New Jersey politicians fight over whether or not sonar mapping of the ocean floor off the coast of New Jersey is impacting marine mammals, the ongoing project remains controversial even without taking that matter into consideration.

As the world strives to transition to clean and sustainable energy sources, offshore wind energy has emerged as a promising solution. With its vast coastline and proximity to major population centers, New Jersey has become a focal point for the development of offshore wind projects.

However, like any ambitious undertaking, the journey towards harnessing this renewable resource has been accompanied by controversy and challenges. In this blog post, we will explore the offshore wind energy controversy in New Jersey, examining the key stakeholders, concerns raised, and the potential benefits it holds for the state.


Offshore wind energy has gained significant traction as a viable renewable energy source due to several advantages, according to supporters.

Offshore wind farms can tap into strong and consistent wind resources, potentially generating large amounts of clean electricity. Additionally, these projects have the advantage of being situated away from densely populated areas, reducing potential visual and noise impacts compared to onshore wind turbines.

Governor Phil Murphy is fully behind the project.

New Jersey has set ambitious goals to transition to clean energy, aiming for 100% clean energy by 2050. Offshore wind energy plays a crucial role in achieving these targets, and the state has made significant strides in its development. The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (NJBPU) has launched the Offshore Wind Strategic Plan, calling for the development of 7,500 megawatts (MW) of offshore wind energy by 2035. This plan represents one of the largest commitments to offshore wind energy in the United States.

The development of offshore wind energy in New Jersey presents numerous potential benefits. From an environmental standpoint, it offers a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, thereby combating climate change and improving air quality. Additionally, the renewable nature of wind energy helps to diversify the state’s energy portfolio, reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

Moreover, the offshore wind industry can foster economic growth and job creation. The construction, installation, and operation of wind farms require a skilled workforce, leading to employment opportunities and potential economic revitalization in coastal communities. Furthermore, the development of a robust supply chain to support offshore wind projects can attract new businesses and investments to the state.

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But there are also several negative impacts being ignored by those who support the project.

Critics argue that offshore wind projects may lead to increased electricity prices for consumers, especially during the initial stages of development. However, proponents argue that as the industry matures and scales up, costs will decrease, making it more cost-competitive in the long run.

The construction and operation of offshore wind farms can have environmental implications, including potential impacts on marine ecosystems and wildlife. Careful consideration and mitigation strategies are necessary to minimize these effects.

Some residents and coastal communities express concerns about the visual impact of offshore wind turbines on the horizon. Balancing renewable energy goals with preserving scenic coastal views requires thoughtful planning and community engagement.

The fishing industry has raised concerns about potential disruptions to their operations and access to fishing grounds. Collaborative efforts are needed to address these concerns and find solutions that support both industries.

    The controversy surrounding offshore wind energy in New Jersey reflects the complex nature of transitioning to renewable energy sources. While there are valid concerns to address, it is essential to weigh them against the long-term benefits that offshore wind energy can provide, including reduced carbon emissions, job creation, and economic growth. The negative impacts of course, cannot be ignored and the potential impact to marine life should be investigated fully.

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