TRENTON, NJ – Governor Phil Murphy has vetoed Senate Bill No. 861, which proposed permitting open-air Christmas tree burning events in New Jersey municipalities. This decision aligns with the state’s Air Pollution Control Act and reflects concerns about air quality and public health.
The bill intended to exempt annual Christmas tree burning events from existing air quality regulations. However, Governor Murphy cited the harmful effects of such activities, emphasizing the release of fine particulate matter and other pollutants from burning plant matter. These emissions have been linked to serious health issues, including respiratory problems and aggravated heart and lung conditions, particularly affecting children, older adults, and those with existing health issues.
Murphy noted the broader environmental impacts of particulate matter pollution, such as acidification of lakes and streams, nutrient imbalance in waters, and harm to forests and crops. He also highlighted the contribution of burning organic matter to climate change through the release of carbon dioxide and black carbon.
The Governor acknowledged the historical discretion exercised by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) in permitting these events but pointed out that since 2019, his administration discontinued this practice due to associated health risks. Alternative, environmentally friendly disposal methods, such as mulching or using trees for dune construction, have been encouraged by the DEP.
In his statement, Murphy acknowledged the traditional value of holiday bonfires but emphasized the need to prioritize public health and air quality, especially as climate change exacerbates air quality issues and wildfire risks. He expressed confidence in New Jersey communities’ ability to find new ways to celebrate the winter season without compromising health and environmental standards. Consequently, the Governor returned the bill without approval, reaffirming his commitment to environmental health and safety.