NEW JERSEY, NJ – The state of New Jersey is experiencing a surge in the use of Tianeptine, commonly known as “gas station heroin,” “Zaza Red,” “Tianaa,” and “Pegasus.” Marketed as a dietary supplement, this substance is easily accessible online and in gas stations. It remains unscheduled and has not received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Tianeptine interacts with the brain’s opioid receptors, yet it is not classified as an opioid. Users often face withdrawal symptoms similar to those experienced during opioid withdrawal. The abuse of Tianeptine can lead to severe health complications, including drowsiness, rapid heartbeat, labored breathing, vomiting, and in extreme cases, coma and death.
The FDA has issued warnings against manufacturers’ false and unverified claims regarding Tianeptine’s benefits. These include purported improvements in brain function and the treatment of anxiety, depression, pain, and opioid use disorder. Reports of adverse reactions to Tianeptine have increased over the last two decades, as noted by U.S. poison control centers.
In cases of Tianeptine toxicity, Naloxone (Narcan) has been effective as a reversal agent. Authorities urge immediate action, advising to call 9-1-1 if a suspected overdose occurs.