TRENTON, N.J. — A new bill codifies the New Jersey Attorney General’s guidelines on bias incident investigations, requiring law enforcement agencies to follow strict reporting and response protocols.
Under the bill, county and municipal law enforcement agencies must report all suspected or confirmed bias incidents through the Electronic Uniform Crime Reporting system within 24 hours of the initial response.
Agencies must also immediately notify the Bias Crime Unit and county prosecutor if the incident involves serious crimes, law enforcement officers, organized hate groups, or the potential for large-scale unrest.
The legislation mandates that county prosecutors inform the Division of Criminal Justice when seeking an indictment or filing an accusation for bias intimidation. It also outlines specific responsibilities for law enforcement executives, supervisors, and investigators in responding to and investigating bias incidents.
Officers must apply a set of criteria to determine whether an incident qualifies as bias-related, including the absence of another motive, the presence of bias symbols or graffiti, suspect and witness statements, and patterns of similar incidents in the area. If an incident remains inconclusive, it must be treated as a bias incident for investigative purposes.
The bill further requires that the New Jersey Office of Homeland Security and Preparedness review all reported bias incidents for potential links to terrorism and update bias crimes training for law enforcement officers in consultation with community leaders and advocacy groups.
New Jersey’s new law strengthens bias crime enforcement by mandating swift reporting, coordinated investigations, and enhanced officer training.