Trenton, NJ – Campfire season has sparked back to life in New Jersey, but residents hoping to gather around the flames need to follow strict fire pit rules to stay within the law.
All recreational fires must remain small, supervised, and a safe distance from homes and fences, according to state guidelines.
Bonfires, meanwhile, can’t happen without a local permit and are strictly reserved for ceremonial purposes only.
New Jersey’s fire regulations set clear limits on what’s allowed and what isn’t when it comes to recreational burning. Fires must be no more than three feet in diameter and two feet high, placed at least 25 feet from structures or property lines — or 15 feet if in an approved metal or non-combustible container. That distance is enforced to prevent accidental spread to nearby homes, especially in densely packed neighborhoods.
Open ground fires are strictly prohibited, and fire pits must be placed on a flat, non-flammable surface like gravel or stone. During times of drought or high fire risk, the New Jersey Forest Fire Service may ban all open flames or restrict fires to only those using propane, natural gas, or electricity. Violators may face fines or legal action depending on local enforcement and the severity of the offense.
All fires must be attended by an adult and fueled only with dry, seasoned wood or approved materials. The burning of leaves, trash, grass, or pressure-treated wood is illegal in all recreational fire setups. Municipalities may also require permits depending on fire conditions and local ordinances, so checking with local officials is advised before lighting up.
Bonfires, classified under ceremonial fire use, are larger and must be pre-approved by a local fire official. These are not permitted for backyard use and are often restricted to community events or specific holidays. The state emphasizes that no matter the fire size, safety equipment such as a fire extinguisher, garden hose, or a bucket of water should always be nearby.
Fires left unattended or ignited during restricted periods can quickly lead to uncontrolled blazes, especially during dry, windy weather. The New Jersey Forest Fire Service issues daily updates on fire danger levels and enforces temporary bans when necessary.
To stay within legal bounds, residents should review both statewide guidelines and local fire codes, which may impose additional restrictions. Failing to follow these regulations could result in penalties or intervention by local fire departments.
