ANNAPOLIS, Md. — The Maryland Senate is set to hold a hearing Tuesday on a controversial bill that would reclassify certain vehicle violations as secondary offenses, preventing law enforcement officers from stopping drivers for infractions such as expired registrations, improper display of license plates, and equipment violations like faulty headlights or brake lights.
Senate Bill 292, which will be discussed at 1 p.m., has drawn sharp criticism from law enforcement officials and community advocates who argue that the measure could compromise road safety and hinder policing efforts. Under the proposed legislation, officers would only be able to issue citations for these violations if a driver is stopped for another primary offense.
The Harford County Sheriff’s Office has raised concerns about the potential safety risks posed by the bill. “Routine traffic stops for minor violations often uncover more serious offenses like impaired driving or illegal substances,” the agency stated in a message shared with residents.
Proponents of the legislation argue that the bill could help reduce disproportionate policing practices and mitigate instances of law enforcement interactions escalating unnecessarily. Opponents, however, fear that fewer enforcement opportunities could lead to an increase in unsafe vehicles on Maryland roads, as well as missed opportunities to identify more serious criminal activity during traffic stops.
The proposed changes follow a growing national trend of revisiting traffic enforcement policies to balance public safety with equity concerns. The hearing is expected to attract significant public and legislative debate.